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Shear Band Zone Length - Displacement Scaling

All the available data sets show that the maximum displacements are related linearly to the band lengths. Figure 1 is from a particular host rock (Entrada Sandstone) and a particularly well-studied location (San Rafael Desert, southeastern Utah). In the plot the best fit line has a slope or exponent of 0.54 for the isolated bands (Fossen and Hesthammer, 1997). The soft- and hard-linked bands have more-or-less similar trends. The data compiled from different sandstones by different investigators suggest that the shear bands of various types have different linear trends. In general, the shear bands with cataclastic micromechanics appear to have lower displacement values and lower displacement/length gradients (Fossen et al. 2007).

Maximum displacement-length plot for shear bands from the Entrada Sandstone exposed at the San Rafael Swell, southeastern Utah. The best fit line has a slope or exponent of 0.54. From Fossen and Hesthammer (1997).Figure 1. Maximum displacement-length plot for shear bands from the Entrada Sandstone exposed at the San Rafael Swell, southeastern Utah. The best fit line has a slope or exponent of 0.54. From Fossen and Hesthammer (1997).
Reference:

Fossen, H., Hesthammer, J., 1997. Geometric analysis and scaling relations of deformation bands in porous sandstone. Journal of Structural Geology 19(12): 1479-1493.

Fossen, H., Schultz, R.A., Shipton, Z.K., Mair, K., 2007. Deformation bands in sandstone: a review. Journal of the Geological Society 164: 755-769.



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