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Rock Fracture
KNOWLEDGEBASE | |
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| Thickening of Pressure Solution Seams | |
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Pressure solution seams, once initiated as Intergranular Pressure Solution (IPS) at grain contacts, thicken through transverse growth (Figue 1a). A significant jump in PSS thickness occurs where remnants of grains in between neighboring sub-parallel IPS (Figure 1b) dissolve resulting in merging or coalescing of the PSSs (Figure 1c). Please see the link, 'Growth of Pressure Solution Seams.'
| | Figure 1. Thickening of Pressure Solution Seams. (a) Idealized Intergranular Pressure Solution Seams (PSSs) within a rock subjected to high enough normal stress. (b) Transverse and lateral growth of the individual seams. (c) Coalescing of neighboring sub-parallel PSS through disolving of the remnants of grains in between them resulting in a considerable jump in the thickness of the compound zone or cluster. From Nenna and Aydin (2011). |
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Reference:
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Nenna, F., Aydin, A., 2011. The formation and growth of pressure solution seams in clastic rocks: A field, analytical and numerical study. Journal of Structural Geology 33: 633-643, doi:10.1016/j.jsg.2011.01.014.
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